How Do Market Makers Make Money? The Spread
US stock venues: public exchanges vs off-exchange reporting facilitiesranking ·
2026-08-22 · 2×3
AAPL trades by venue, latest session: off-exchange firstranking ·
2026-08-22 · 19×4
Average quoted spread: liquid mega-caps vs a thin small-cap (past week)ranking ·
2026-08-22 · 3×4
AAPL average quoted spread by half-hour (ET), one extended sessionseries ·
2026-08-22 · 32×2
AAPL: NBBO quote updates on the latest sessionscalar ·
2026-08-22 · 1×41.2
SPCX: SpaceX Stock Price Decline From Peak
SPY vs SPCX open-to-close, regular hours, trailing three weeksseries ·
2026-08-20 · 15×4
Stock quote spread and depth by session: the four weeks from listing and the trailing threeseries ·
2026-08-20 · 33×5
The arc on one row: issue price, first print, June peak, and the latest closescalar ·
2026-08-20 · 1×15150
Options quote spread and size at the touch, the sessions on file in the past week and a halfseries ·
2026-08-20 · 4×6
Put/call volume ratio by session, trailing three weeksseries ·
2026-08-20 · 15×5
News-feed attention from listing day to the latest reading: counts, concentration, and the trailing weekscalar ·
2026-08-20 · 1×14627
Latest complete session, half-hour path: closes, lows, and volumeseries ·
2026-08-20 · 7×4
Latest session on file: the busiest SPCX option contracts by volumetable ·
2026-08-20 · 10×5
Sessions from listing to the first close below the first print: SPCX vs four recent IPOstable ·
2026-08-20 · 5×11
Every SPCX filing in the EDGAR index since the June 12 listing, on one rowscalar ·
2026-08-20 · 1×1119
Regular-hours session scoreboard: open, close, low, high, volume for every SPCX session since listingseries ·
2026-08-20 · 47×7
How Much Does It Cost to Trade Options?
Options trade size distribution on July 2, 2026 (whole-tape contracts per print)scalar ·
2026-08-14 · 1×41
SPY options vs. SPY stock on one session: quote count, trade count, and median quoted spreadscalar ·
2026-08-14 · 1×10462.93M
SPY options quoted-spread distribution: percentiles in basis pointsscalar ·
2026-08-14 · 1×635.51
SPY options quote quality: valid, one-sided, and locked/crossed recordsscalar ·
2026-08-14 · 1×7463.20M
SPY options median spread by expiration date, near-the-money strikes onlyranking ·
2026-08-14 · 25×4
Options bid-ask spreads by product: median basis points, July 2, 2026 regular hoursranking ·
2026-08-14 · 5×4
Market Order vs Limit Order, Measured
AAPL options vs. AAPL stock: median quoted spread, same regular session, July 8, 2026scalar ·
2026-07-26 · 1×5606
How far SPY moved inside a single minute: average one-minute high-to-low range by time of day, July 8, 2026scalar ·
2026-07-26 · 1×470.3
What a 100-share market order pays crossing the spread: July 8, 2026, regular sessionranking ·
2026-07-26 · 5×4
Median quoted spread by session window: pre-market vs. regular vs. after-hours, July 8, 2026ranking ·
2026-07-26 · 3×4
Displayed shares at the best ask: median size and how often it covered a 1,000-share order, July 8, 2026ranking ·
2026-07-26 · 5×4
SPY on a calm day vs. a fast day: session range, per-minute movement, and quoted spreadseries ·
2026-07-26 · 2×5
US stock venues: public exchanges vs off-exchange reporting facilities
US stock venues: public exchanges vs off-exchange reporting facilities
| venue_type | venues | venue_names |
|---|---|---|
| public exchange | 18 | 24X National Exchange LLC | Cboe BYX | Cboe BZX | Cboe EDGA | Cboe EDGX | Investors Exchange | Long-Term Stock Exchange | MIAX Pearl | Members Exchange | NYSE American, LLC | NYSE Arca, Inc. | NYSE National, Inc. | NYSE Texas, Inc. | Nasdaq | Nasdaq Philadelphia Exchange LLC | Nasdaq Texas, Inc. | New York Stock Exchange | Texas Stock Exchange LLC |
| off-exchange reporting facility (TRF) | 6 | Cboe Stock Exchange | FINRA Alternative Display Facility | FINRA NYSE TRF | FINRA Nasdaq TRF Carteret | FINRA Nasdaq TRF Chicago | International Securities Exchange, LLC - Stocks |
the exact SQL behind every number
SELECT
if(type = 'TRF', 'off-exchange reporting facility (TRF)', 'public exchange') AS venue_type,
count() AS venues,
arrayStringConcat(arraySort(groupArray(name)), ' | ') AS venue_names
FROM global_markets.stocks_exchanges
WHERE asset_class = 'stocks' AND locale = 'us' AND type IN ('exchange', 'TRF')
GROUP BY venue_type
ORDER BY venues DESC
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