SPY options vs. SPY stock on one session: quote count, trade count, and median quoted spread
Answered against 22 years of US equities and 12 years of US options data and published with the query that produced it. This result is stored as of 2026-08-14, from How Much Does It Cost to Trade Options?.
session date
2026-07-02
spy opt updates
462.93M
spy stock updates
4.96M
opt to stock update ratio
93.4
spy opt trades
1.80M
quotes per trade
256.5
spy opt median spread bps
80.97
spy stock median spread bps
0.27
ratio opt to stock spread
299.9
spy underlying close
744.8
- Rows × columns
- 1 × 10
- Period covered
- Computed
- Completeness
- No missing values
- Source
- US exchange, SIP and OPRA market data
- Licence
- Strasmore terms · free, no signup
What each column holds
| Column | Type | Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
session_date |
date | 2026-07-02 | |
spy_opt_updates |
number | every row is 462,934,241 | |
spy_stock_updates |
number | every row is 4,956,892 | |
opt_to_stock_update_ratio |
number | every row is 93.4 | ratio or rate |
spy_opt_trades |
number | every row is 1,804,557 | count |
quotes_per_trade |
number | every row is 256.5 | |
spy_opt_median_spread_bps |
number | every row is 80.97 | |
spy_stock_median_spread_bps |
number | every row is 0.27 | |
ratio_opt_to_stock_spread |
number | every row is 299.9 | ratio or rate |
spy_underlying_close |
number | every row is 744.8 | US dollars |
Computed from Strasmore's warehouse of US exchange, SIP and OPRA market data. Equity prices are delayed; options greeks and implied volatility are end-of-day. This result is stored, not recomputed on load — it is exactly the numbers that were returned on , and the query below is what returned them.
the exact SQL behind every number
WITH
opt_q AS (
SELECT
count() AS opt_updates,
quantileDeterministic(0.5)((toFloat64(ask_price) - toFloat64(bid_price)) / ((toFloat64(ask_price) + toFloat64(bid_price)) / 2), cityHash64(ticker, sip_timestamp)) AS opt_median_spread_ratio
FROM global_markets.cache_options_quotes
WHERE sip_timestamp >= '2026-07-02 13:30:00' AND sip_timestamp < '2026-07-02 20:00:00'
AND ticker >= 'O:SPY26' AND ticker < 'O:SPY27'
AND bid_price > 0 AND ask_price > 0 AND ask_price > bid_price
),
stock_q AS (
SELECT
count() AS stock_updates,
quantileDeterministic(0.5)((toFloat64(ask_price) - toFloat64(bid_price)) / ((toFloat64(ask_price) + toFloat64(bid_price)) / 2), cityHash64(ticker, sip_timestamp)) AS stock_median_spread_ratio
FROM global_markets.cache_stocks_quotes
WHERE sip_timestamp >= '2026-07-02 13:30:00' AND sip_timestamp < '2026-07-02 20:00:00'
AND ticker = 'SPY'
AND bid_price > 0 AND ask_price > 0 AND ask_price > bid_price
),
opt_t AS (
SELECT count() AS opt_trades FROM global_markets.options_trades
WHERE sip_timestamp >= '2026-07-02 13:30:00' AND sip_timestamp < '2026-07-02 20:00:00'
AND ticker >= 'O:SPY26' AND ticker < 'O:SPY27'
),
stock_close AS (
SELECT round(argMax(toFloat64(close), window_start), 2) AS spy_close
FROM global_markets.delayed_stocks_minute_aggs
WHERE ticker = 'SPY' AND window_start >= '2026-07-02 13:30:00' AND window_start < '2026-07-02 20:00:00'
)
SELECT
'2026-07-02' AS session_date,
opt_q.opt_updates AS spy_opt_updates,
stock_q.stock_updates AS spy_stock_updates,
round(opt_q.opt_updates / stock_q.stock_updates, 1) AS opt_to_stock_update_ratio,
opt_t.opt_trades AS spy_opt_trades,
round(opt_q.opt_updates / opt_t.opt_trades, 1) AS quotes_per_trade,
round(opt_q.opt_median_spread_ratio * 10000, 2) AS spy_opt_median_spread_bps,
round(stock_q.stock_median_spread_ratio * 10000, 2) AS spy_stock_median_spread_bps,
round(opt_q.opt_median_spread_ratio / stock_q.stock_median_spread_ratio, 1) AS ratio_opt_to_stock_spread,
stock_close.spy_close AS spy_underlying_close
FROM opt_q CROSS JOIN stock_q CROSS JOIN opt_t CROSS JOIN stock_close
Run your own version of this
The same 22 years of US equities and 12 years of options data are queryable in SQL or plain English. A free account runs 100 queries a day and takes no card.
More from this analysisHow Much Does It Cost to Trade Options?
Options trade size distribution on July 2, 2026 (whole-tape contracts per print)
scalar 1×4
→
SPY options quoted-spread distribution: percentiles in basis points
scalar 1×6
→
SPY options quote quality: valid, one-sided, and locked/crossed records
scalar 1×7
→
SPY options median spread by expiration date, near-the-money strikes only
ranking 25×4
→
Options bid-ask spreads by product: median basis points, July 2, 2026 regular hours
ranking 5×4
→
AAPL: NBBO quote updates on the latest session
scalar 1×4
→
See all 2,170 queries →