Volume and range coverage by half hour of the session, 2023 to 2025
Answered against 22 years of US equities and 12 years of US options data and published with the query that produced it. This result is stored as of 2026-09-26, from The 10:00 AM Rule in Stocks, Tested.
| et_time | volume_share_pct | range_share_pct |
|---|---|---|
| 09:30 | 15.5 | 54.5 |
| 10:00 | 9.8 | 38.1 |
| 10:30 | 8 | 31.5 |
| 11:00 | 7 | 27.6 |
| 11:30 | 6 | 24.7 |
| 12:00 | 5.4 | 22.6 |
| 12:30 | 4.9 | 21.3 |
| 13:00 | 5 | 21.6 |
| 13:30 | 4.9 | 20.8 |
| 14:00 | 5.4 | 21.7 |
| 14:30 | 5.5 | 20.6 |
| 15:00 | 6.5 | 21 |
| 15:30 | 15.9 | 29.1 |
- Rows × columns
- 13 × 3
- Computed
- Completeness
- No missing values
- Source
- US exchange, SIP and OPRA market data
- Licence
- Strasmore terms · free, no signup
What each column holds
| Column | Type | Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
et_time |
text | 13 distinct values (09:30, 10:00, 10:30…) | |
volume_share_pct |
number | 4.9 to 15.9 | percent |
range_share_pct |
number | 20.6 to 54.5 | percent |
Computed from Strasmore's warehouse of US exchange, SIP and OPRA market data. Equity prices are delayed; options greeks and implied volatility are end-of-day. This result is stored, not recomputed on load — it is exactly the numbers that were returned on , and the query below is what returned them.
Run it yourself
This is the exact query behind the result above. Change a ticker, a date or a column and run it against the warehouse — no account, no key. The no-signup tier is smaller than the one this page was computed on; a query that reaches past it comes back saying which plan runs it.
WITH bars AS (
SELECT
ticker,
toDate(toTimeZone(window_start, 'America/New_York')) AS trade_day,
toHour(toTimeZone(window_start, 'America/New_York')) * 60
+ toMinute(toTimeZone(window_start, 'America/New_York')) AS et_minute,
high,
low,
volume
FROM global_markets.delayed_stocks_minute_aggs
WHERE ticker IN ('SPY', 'QQQ', 'AAPL', 'MSFT', 'NVDA', 'KO')
AND window_start >= '2023-01-01'
AND window_start < '2026-01-01'
),
regular AS (
SELECT *
FROM bars
WHERE et_minute >= 570 AND et_minute < 960
),
day_totals AS (
SELECT
ticker,
trade_day,
max(high) AS day_high,
min(low) AS day_low,
sum(volume) AS day_volume,
count() AS bar_count
FROM regular
GROUP BY ticker, trade_day
HAVING bar_count >= 300
AND day_high > day_low
AND day_volume > 0
),
half_hours AS (
SELECT
ticker,
trade_day,
intDiv(et_minute - 570, 30) AS bucket,
max(high) AS bucket_high,
min(low) AS bucket_low,
sum(volume) AS bucket_volume
FROM regular
GROUP BY ticker, trade_day, bucket
)
SELECT
formatDateTime(toDateTime((570 + h.bucket * 30) * 60, 'UTC'), '%H:%i') AS et_time,
round(avg(100 * toFloat64(h.bucket_volume) / toFloat64(d.day_volume)), 1) AS volume_share_pct,
round(avg(100 * toFloat64(h.bucket_high - h.bucket_low)
/ toFloat64(d.day_high - d.day_low)), 1) AS range_share_pct
FROM half_hours AS h
INNER JOIN day_totals AS d
ON d.ticker = h.ticker AND d.trade_day = h.trade_day
GROUP BY h.bucket
ORDER BY h.bucket
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