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Prior close to expiration-Friday open, monthly expirations (SPY, percent)

Answered against 22 years of US equities and 12 years of US options data and published with the query that produced it. This result is stored as of 2026-10-24, from When Do SPX Options Stop Trading?.

as of series 12×5read in context →
Prior close to expiration-Friday open, monthly expirations (SPY, percent) — 12 rows by 5 columns, computed from US exchange, SIP and OPRA data.
expiration_dateexpiration_labelovernight_gap_pctabs_gap_pctavg_abs_gap_pct
2025-10-17Oct 17, 2025-0.170.170.42
2025-11-21Nov 21, 20250.390.390.42
2025-12-19Dec 19, 20250.020.020.42
2026-01-16Jan 16, 20260.210.210.42
2026-02-20Feb 20, 2026-0.320.320.42
2026-03-20Mar 20, 2026-0.50.50.42
2026-04-17Apr 17, 20260.640.640.42
2026-05-15May 15, 2026-0.850.850.42
2026-07-17Jul 17, 2026-1.151.150.42
2026-08-21Aug 21, 20260.450.450.42
2026-09-18Sep 18, 2026-0.170.170.42
2026-10-16Oct 16, 20260.190.190.42
Rows × columns
12 × 5
Period covered
to
Computed
Completeness
No missing values
Source
US exchange, SIP and OPRA market data
Licence
Strasmore terms · free, no signup
Formats
JSON · CSV · the SQL below

What each column holds

Column definitions for Prior close to expiration-Friday open, monthly expirations (SPY, percent), derived from the stored result.
ColumnTypeRangeNotes
expiration_date date 2025-10-17 to 2026-10-16
expiration_label text 12 distinct values (Apr 17, 2026, Aug 21, 2026, Dec 19, 2025…)
overnight_gap_pct number -1.15 to 0.64 percent
abs_gap_pct number 0.02 to 1.15 percent
avg_abs_gap_pct number every row is 0.42 percent

Computed from Strasmore's warehouse of US exchange, SIP and OPRA market data. Equity prices are delayed; options greeks and implied volatility are end-of-day. This result is stored, not recomputed on load — it is exactly the numbers that were returned on , and the query below is what returned them.

Run it yourself

This is the exact query behind the result above. Change a ticker, a date or a column and run it against the warehouse — no account, no key. The no-signup tier is smaller than the one this page was computed on; a query that reaches past it comes back saying which plan runs it.

SELECT
    toString(d)                          AS expiration_date,
    formatDateTime(d, '%b %e, %Y')       AS expiration_label,
    round(gap_pct, 2)                    AS overnight_gap_pct,
    round(abs(gap_pct), 2)               AS abs_gap_pct,
    round(avg(abs(gap_pct)) OVER (), 2)  AS avg_abs_gap_pct
FROM
(
    SELECT
        d,
        100 * (toFloat64(open_px) - toFloat64(prev_close)) / toFloat64(prev_close) AS gap_pct
    FROM
    (
        SELECT
            date                                       AS d,
            open                                       AS open_px,
            lagInFrame(close) OVER (ORDER BY date ASC) AS prev_close
        FROM global_markets.stocks_daily_aggs
        WHERE ticker = 'SPY'
          AND date >= '2025-10-01'
          AND date <= today() - 2
    )
    WHERE toDayOfWeek(d) = 5
      AND toDayOfMonth(d) BETWEEN 15 AND 21
)
ORDER BY expiration_date
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More from this analysisWhen Do SPX Options Stop Trading?
The final hours of the AM settled SPX monthly, Thursday May 14, 2026 (ET) series 8×3 → The final hours of the expiring SPXW weekly, Friday May 15, 2026 (ET) series 7×4 → Contracts traded per session into the May 15, 2026 expiration, by root series 5×4 → Expiration Friday, 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m. ET: which root is trading series 2×5 → The prices behind the arithmetic: Thursday's close, the strike, Friday's open and close series 29×6 → Every monthly expiration since January 2024: the overnight gap, then the session that followed series 29×4 → See all 3,293 queries →