In-the-money calls with extrinsic value below the upcoming dividend
Answered against 22 years of US equities and 12 years of US options data and published with the query that produced it. This result is stored as of 2026-10-07, from What Breaks an Options Backtest.
| symbol | contracts_checked | below_dividend | below_dividend_pct | avg_dividend |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JNJ | 629 | 417 | 66.3 | 1.221 |
| KO | 718 | 441 | 61.4 | 0.481 |
| PG | 1061 | 524 | 49.4 | 0.972 |
| MSFT | 2768 | 411 | 14.8 | 0.792 |
| AAPL | 2722 | 190 | 7 | 0.244 |
- Rows × columns
- 5 × 5
- Computed
- Completeness
- No missing values
- Source
- US exchange, SIP and OPRA market data
- Licence
- Strasmore terms · free, no signup
What each column holds
| Column | Type | Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
symbol |
text | 5 distinct values (AAPL, JNJ, KO…) | |
contracts_checked |
number | 629 to 2,768 | count |
below_dividend |
number | 190 to 524 | |
below_dividend_pct |
number | 7 to 66.3 | percent |
avg_dividend |
number | 0.244 to 1.221 |
Computed from Strasmore's warehouse of US exchange, SIP and OPRA market data. Equity prices are delayed; options greeks and implied volatility are end-of-day. This result is stored, not recomputed on load — it is exactly the numbers that were returned on , and the query below is what returned them.
Run it yourself
This is the exact query behind the result above. Change a ticker, a date or a column and run it against the warehouse — no account, no key. The no-signup tier is smaller than the one this page was computed on; a query that reaches past it comes back saying which plan runs it.
SELECT
symbol,
count() AS contracts_checked,
countIf(extrinsic < dividend) AS below_dividend,
round(100 * countIf(extrinsic < dividend) / count(), 1) AS below_dividend_pct,
round(avg(dividend), 3) AS avg_dividend
FROM
(
SELECT
g.underlying_symbol AS symbol,
g.ticker AS contract,
d.ex_dividend_date AS ex_date,
any(d.cash_amount) AS dividend,
argMax(toFloat64(g.option_close)
- (toFloat64(g.underlying_close) - toFloat64(g.strike_price)),
g.date) AS extrinsic
FROM global_markets.options_greeks AS g
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT
ticker,
ex_dividend_date,
max(toFloat64(cash_amount)) AS cash_amount
FROM global_markets.stocks_dividends
WHERE ticker IN ('KO', 'MSFT', 'AAPL', 'JNJ', 'PG')
AND ex_dividend_date >= '2021-09-01'
AND ex_dividend_date < '2026-09-01'
GROUP BY ticker, ex_dividend_date
) AS d ON d.ticker = g.underlying_symbol
WHERE startsWith(lower(g.option_type), 'c')
AND g.iv_converged = 1
AND g.volume > 0
AND g.days_to_expiry BETWEEN 1 AND 60
AND toFloat64(g.underlying_close) > toFloat64(g.strike_price)
AND g.date < d.ex_dividend_date
AND g.date >= d.ex_dividend_date - 4
GROUP BY symbol, contract, ex_date
)
GROUP BY symbol
ORDER BY below_dividend_pct DESC
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