STRASMORE/EXPLORE 2,549 QUERIES

close_gap_by_time

Answered against 22 years of US equities and 12 years of US options data and published with the query that produced it. This result is stored as of 2026-09-24, from mutual-fund-forward-pricing-rule.

as of series 13×3read in context →
close_gap_by_time — 13 rows by 3 columns, computed from US exchange, SIP and OPRA data.
et_timeavg_move_to_close_pctobservations
09:300.401104
10:000.366104
10:300.334104
11:000.31104
11:300.31104
12:000.277104
12:300.249104
13:000.237104
13:300.198103
14:000.179103
14:300.15103
15:000.126103
15:300.104103
Rows × columns
13 × 3
Computed
Completeness
No missing values
Source
US exchange, SIP and OPRA market data
Licence
Strasmore terms · free, no signup
Formats
JSON · CSV · the SQL below

What each column holds

Column definitions for close_gap_by_time, derived from the stored result.
ColumnTypeRangeNotes
et_time text 13 distinct values (09:30, 10:00, 10:30…)
avg_move_to_close_pct number 0.104 to 0.401 percent
observations number 103 to 104

Computed from Strasmore's warehouse of US exchange, SIP and OPRA market data. Equity prices are delayed; options greeks and implied volatility are end-of-day. This result is stored, not recomputed on load — it is exactly the numbers that were returned on , and the query below is what returned them.

Run it yourself

This is the exact query behind the result above. Change a ticker, a date or a column and run it against the warehouse — no account, no key. The no-signup tier is smaller than the one this page was computed on; a query that reaches past it comes back saying which plan runs it.

WITH bars AS
(
    SELECT
        toDate(toTimeZone(window_start, 'America/New_York'))   AS session_date,
        toTimeZone(window_start, 'America/New_York')           AS et,
        toFloat64(close)                                       AS px
    FROM global_markets.delayed_stocks_minute_aggs
    WHERE ticker = 'SPY'
      AND window_start >= today() - 150
      AND (toHour(toTimeZone(window_start, 'America/New_York')) * 60
           + toMinute(toTimeZone(window_start, 'America/New_York'))) >= 570
      AND (toHour(toTimeZone(window_start, 'America/New_York')) * 60
           + toMinute(toTimeZone(window_start, 'America/New_York'))) <  960
),
final_print AS
(
    SELECT
        session_date,
        argMax(px, et) AS closing_px
    FROM bars
    GROUP BY session_date
)
SELECT
    formatDateTime(b.et, '%H:%i')                             AS et_time,
    round(avg(abs(f.closing_px / b.px - 1)) * 100, 3)         AS avg_move_to_close_pct,
    count()                                                   AS observations
FROM bars AS b
INNER JOIN final_print AS f ON f.session_date = b.session_date
WHERE toMinute(b.et) IN (0, 30)
GROUP BY et_time
ORDER BY et_time
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