Offer price versus first open and first close, larger US IPOs of the trailing year
Answered against 22 years of US equities and 12 years of US options data and published with the query that produced it. This result is stored as of 2026-11-01, from How Pre-IPO Shares Trade Before the Ticker.
| ticker | issuer | listed_on | issue_price | first_open | first_close | open_vs_issue_pct | offer_size_billions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SKHY | SK Hynix Inc | 2026-07-10 | 158.14 | 152.62 | 152.35 | -3.5 | 28.13 |
| MDLN | Medline Inc | 2025-12-17 | 29 | 35 | 41 | 20.7 | 7.2 |
| CBRS | Cerebras Systems Inc | 2026-05-14 | 185 | 350 | 311.07 | 89.2 | 5.55 |
| INIO | Innio N.V. | 2026-06-04 | 27 | 31 | 33.3 | 14.8 | 2.43 |
| MAIR | Madison Air Solutions Corp. | 2026-04-16 | 27 | 32 | 31.75 | 18.5 | 2.23 |
| FRVO | Fervo Energy Co. | 2026-05-13 | 27 | 36 | 36.54 | 33.3 | 1.89 |
| BXDC | Blackstone Digital Infrastructure Trust Inc. | 2026-05-14 | 20 | 20 | 19.81 | 0 | 1.75 |
| SOMN | Southern Company | 2025-11-12 | 50 | 49.5 | 50.12 | -1 | 1.75 |
| BSP | Bending Spoons S.p.A. | 2026-07-01 | 29 | 31 | 40.5 | 6.9 | 1.68 |
| QNT | Quantinuum Inc. | 2026-06-04 | 60 | 68 | 60.38 | 13.3 | 1.68 |
| FPS | Forgent Power Solutions Inc. | 2026-02-05 | 27 | 26 | 29 | -3.7 | 1.51 |
| AIAI | AIAI Holdings Corp | 2026-05-11 | 20 | 12 | 15.09 | -40 | 1.39 |
- Rows × columns
- 12 × 8
- Period covered
- to
- Computed
- Completeness
- No missing values
- Source
- US exchange, SIP and OPRA market data
- Licence
- Strasmore terms · free, no signup
What each column holds
| Column | Type | Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
ticker |
text | 12 distinct values (AIAI, BSP, BXDC…) | |
issuer |
text | 12 distinct values | |
listed_on |
date | 2025-11-12 to 2026-07-10 | |
issue_price |
number | 20 to 185 | US dollars |
first_open |
number | 12 to 350 | US dollars |
first_close |
number | 15.09 to 311.07 | US dollars |
open_vs_issue_pct |
number | -40 to 89.2 | percent |
offer_size_billions |
number | 1.39 to 28.13 |
Computed from Strasmore's warehouse of US exchange, SIP and OPRA market data. Equity prices are delayed; options greeks and implied volatility are end-of-day. This result is stored, not recomputed on load — it is exactly the numbers that were returned on , and the query below is what returned them.
Run it yourself
This is the exact query behind the result above. Change a ticker, a date or a column and run it against the warehouse — no account, no key. The no-signup tier is smaller than the one this page was computed on; a query that reaches past it comes back saying which plan runs it.
WITH ipos AS
(
SELECT
ticker,
any(issuer_name) AS issuer,
max(toDate(listing_date)) AS listed_on,
max(toFloat64(final_issue_price)) AS issue_price,
max(toFloat64(total_offer_size)) AS offer_size
FROM global_markets.stocks_ipos
WHERE ipo_status IN ('history', 'new')
AND toDate(listing_date) >= today() - 365
AND toDate(listing_date) <= today() - 3
AND ticker NOT IN ('SPCX')
AND ifNull(issuer_name, '') NOT ILIKE '%acquisition%'
GROUP BY ticker
HAVING issue_price > 0 AND offer_size >= 100000000
)
SELECT
i.ticker AS ticker,
i.issuer AS issuer,
toString(i.listed_on) AS listed_on,
round(i.issue_price, 2) AS issue_price,
round(d.first_open, 2) AS first_open,
round(d.first_close, 2) AS first_close,
round((d.first_open / i.issue_price - 1) * 100, 1) AS open_vs_issue_pct,
round(i.offer_size / 1e9, 2) AS offer_size_billions
FROM ipos AS i
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT
ticker,
min(toDate(date)) AS first_session,
argMin(toFloat64(open), date) AS first_open,
argMin(toFloat64(close), date) AS first_close
FROM global_markets.stocks_daily_aggs
WHERE date >= today() - 400
GROUP BY ticker
) AS d ON d.ticker = i.ticker
WHERE d.first_session BETWEEN i.listed_on - 1 AND i.listed_on + 5
ORDER BY i.offer_size DESC
LIMIT 12
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