STRASMORE/EXPLORE 2,749 QUERIES

hedge_math

Answered against 22 years of US equities and 12 years of US options data and published with the query that produced it. This result is stored as of 2026-09-28, from how-many-puts-to-hedge-a-portfolio.

as of table 3×6read in context →
hedge_math — 3 rows by 6 columns, computed from US exchange, SIP and OPRA data.
productpriced_fromreference_levelnotional_per_contract_kcontracts_neededexposure_covered_multiple
SPX put (cash settled)Sep 28, 20267676.4767.60.254.06
SPY put (delivers shares)Sep 28, 2026767.6476.82.460.41
XSP put (cash settled)Sep 28, 2026767.6476.82.460.41
Rows × columns
3 × 6
Computed
Completeness
No missing values
Source
US exchange, SIP and OPRA market data
Licence
Strasmore terms · free, no signup
Formats
JSON · CSV · the SQL below

What each column holds

Column definitions for hedge_math, derived from the stored result.
ColumnTypeRangeNotes
product text 3 distinct values
priced_from text 1 distinct value (Sep 28, 2026)
reference_level number 767.64 to 7,676.4
notional_per_contract_k number 76.8 to 767.6
contracts_needed number 0.25 to 2.46 count
exposure_covered_multiple number 0.41 to 4.06

Computed from Strasmore's warehouse of US exchange, SIP and OPRA market data. Equity prices are delayed; options greeks and implied volatility are end-of-day. This result is stored, not recomputed on load — it is exactly the numbers that were returned on , and the query below is what returned them.

Run it yourself

This is the exact query behind the result above. Change a ticker, a date or a column and run it against the warehouse — no account, no key. The no-signup tier is smaller than the one this page was computed on; a query that reaches past it comes back saying which plan runs it.

SELECT
    p.product                                       AS product,
    s.asof_label                                    AS priced_from,
    round(s.px * p.index_units, 2)                  AS reference_level,
    round(s.px * p.index_units * 100 / 1000, 1)     AS notional_per_contract_k,
    round(189000 / (s.px * p.index_units * 100), 2) AS contracts_needed,
    round(s.px * p.index_units * 100 / 189000, 2)   AS exposure_covered_multiple
FROM
(
    SELECT 'SPX put (cash settled)' AS product, 10 AS index_units
    UNION ALL
    SELECT 'SPY put (delivers shares)' AS product, 1 AS index_units
    UNION ALL
    SELECT 'XSP put (cash settled)' AS product, 1 AS index_units
) AS p
CROSS JOIN
(
    SELECT
        argMax(toFloat64(close), date)         AS px,
        formatDateTime(max(date), '%b %e, %Y') AS asof_label
    FROM global_markets.stocks_daily_aggs
    WHERE ticker = 'SPY'
      AND date >= today() - 30
) AS s
ORDER BY notional_per_contract_k DESC, product
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