opening_move_vs_close
Answered against 22 years of US equities and 12 years of US options data and published with the query that produced it. This result is stored as of 2026-10-03, from does-ipo-gmp-predict-listing-gains.
| opening_move_bucket | listings | median_open_to_close_pct |
|---|---|---|
| opened below offer | 353 | 0 |
| opened 0 to 10% up | 740 | 0 |
| opened 10 to 30% up | 243 | 0 |
| opened 30 to 60% up | 197 | -1.1 |
| opened over 60% up | 345 | -2.1 |
- Rows × columns
- 5 × 3
- Computed
- Completeness
- No missing values
- Source
- US exchange, SIP and OPRA market data
- Licence
- Strasmore terms · free, no signup
What each column holds
| Column | Type | Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
opening_move_bucket |
text | 5 distinct values | |
listings |
number | 197 to 740 | |
median_open_to_close_pct |
number | -2.1 to 0 | percent |
Computed from Strasmore's warehouse of US exchange, SIP and OPRA market data. Equity prices are delayed; options greeks and implied volatility are end-of-day. This result is stored, not recomputed on load — it is exactly the numbers that were returned on , and the query below is what returned them.
Run it yourself
This is the exact query behind the result above. Change a ticker, a date or a column and run it against the warehouse — no account, no key. The no-signup tier is smaller than the one this page was computed on; a query that reaches past it comes back saying which plan runs it.
WITH day_one AS
(
SELECT
i.ticker AS ticker,
i.list_date AS list_date,
(toFloat64(d.open_px) / i.offer_price - 1) * 100 AS offer_to_open,
(toFloat64(d.close_px) / toFloat64(d.open_px) - 1) * 100 AS open_to_close,
toFloat64(d.open_px) * toFloat64(d.day_volume) AS day1_turnover
FROM
(
SELECT
ticker,
toDate(argMax(listing_date, last_updated)) AS list_date,
argMax(toFloat64(final_issue_price), last_updated) AS offer_price
FROM global_markets.stocks_ipos
WHERE listing_date >= '2017-01-01'
AND listing_date < '2026-09-01'
AND final_issue_price > 0
AND currency_code = 'USD'
AND ticker NOT IN ('SPCX')
GROUP BY ticker
) AS i
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT
ticker,
date,
max(open) AS open_px,
max(close) AS close_px,
max(volume) AS day_volume
FROM global_markets.stocks_daily_aggs
WHERE date >= '2017-01-01'
AND date < '2026-09-01'
GROUP BY ticker, date
) AS d
ON d.ticker = i.ticker AND d.date = i.list_date
WHERE d.day_volume > 0
AND d.open_px > 0
AND i.offer_price > 0
)
SELECT
multiIf(offer_to_open < 0, 'opened below offer',
offer_to_open < 10, 'opened 0 to 10% up',
offer_to_open < 30, 'opened 10 to 30% up',
offer_to_open < 60, 'opened 30 to 60% up',
'opened over 60% up') AS opening_move_bucket,
count() AS listings,
round(quantileDeterministic(0.5)(open_to_close, cityHash64(ticker)), 1) AS median_open_to_close_pct
FROM day_one
GROUP BY opening_move_bucket
ORDER BY min(offer_to_open)
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