Average one-minute range and volume by time of day, 2025
Answered against 22 years of US equities and 12 years of US options data and published with the query that produced it. This result is stored as of 2026-08-06, from Do Stock Gaps Always Get Filled? The Data.
| et_time | avg_range_bps | avg_volume_k |
|---|---|---|
| 09:30 | 24.4 | 303.9 |
| 09:45 | 15.4 | 170.9 |
| 10:00 | 14 | 151.8 |
| 10:15 | 11.8 | 128.6 |
| 10:30 | 10.8 | 117.6 |
| 10:45 | 9.9 | 107.4 |
| 11:00 | 9.5 | 102.3 |
| 11:15 | 8.8 | 94.2 |
| 11:30 | 8.4 | 87.7 |
| 11:45 | 7.8 | 81.6 |
| 12:00 | 7.7 | 78.2 |
| 12:15 | 7.2 | 74.4 |
| 12:30 | 6.9 | 69.6 |
| 12:45 | 6.8 | 68 |
| 13:00 | 7.1 | 72.8 |
| 13:15 | 7 | 68.1 |
| 13:30 | 7 | 67.6 |
| 13:45 | 6.6 | 65.4 |
| 14:00 | 7 | 71.6 |
| 14:15 | 6.5 | 68.8 |
| 14:30 | 6.4 | 68.4 |
| 14:45 | 6.4 | 68.7 |
| 15:00 | 6.6 | 76.6 |
| 15:15 | 6.6 | 82.2 |
| 15:30 | 7.1 | 98.6 |
| 15:45 | 10.8 | 246.7 |
- Rows × columns
- 26 × 3
- Period covered
- to
- Computed
- Completeness
- No missing values
- Source
- US exchange, SIP and OPRA market data
- Licence
- Strasmore terms · free, no signup
What each column holds
| Column | Type | Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
et_time |
date | 09:30 to 15:45 | |
avg_range_bps |
number | 6.4 to 24.4 | |
avg_volume_k |
number | 65.4 to 303.9 | count |
Computed from Strasmore's warehouse of US exchange, SIP and OPRA market data. Equity prices are delayed; options greeks and implied volatility are end-of-day. This result is stored, not recomputed on load — it is exactly the numbers that were returned on , and the query below is what returned them.
the exact SQL behind every number
SELECT
formatDateTime(toStartOfInterval(toTimeZone(window_start, 'America/New_York'), INTERVAL 15 MINUTE), '%H:%i') AS et_time,
round(10000 * avg(toFloat64(high) / toFloat64(low) - 1), 1) AS avg_range_bps,
round(avg(toFloat64(volume)) / 1000, 1) AS avg_volume_k
FROM global_markets.delayed_stocks_minute_aggs
WHERE ticker IN ('AAPL', 'MSFT', 'NVDA', 'AMZN', 'JPM', 'KO', 'WMT', 'XOM')
AND window_start >= '2025-01-01'
AND window_start < '2026-01-01'
AND toFloat64(low) > 0
AND (toHour(toTimeZone(window_start, 'America/New_York')) * 60
+ toMinute(toTimeZone(window_start, 'America/New_York'))) >= 570
AND (toHour(toTimeZone(window_start, 'America/New_York')) * 60
+ toMinute(toTimeZone(window_start, 'America/New_York'))) < 960
GROUP BY et_time
ORDER BY et_time ASC
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