peak_multiple
Answered against 22 years of US equities and 12 years of US options data and published with the query that produced it. This result is stored as of 2026-09-12, from biggest-short-squeezes-in-history.
| episode | peak_multiple | price_path | source |
|---|---|---|---|
| GameStop, Jan 2021 | 25.6 | $18.84 close Dec 31, 2020 to $483 high Jan 28, 2021 | NYSE prints |
| KaloBios, Nov 2015 | 21.7 | $2.07 close Nov 18 to $45 high Nov 23, 2015 (102x from the $0.44 low of Nov 16) | Nasdaq prints |
| Northern Pacific, May 1901 | 10 | about $100 in early May to the $1,000 print of May 9, 1901 | NYSE record, contemporaneous press |
| Volkswagen, Oct 2008 | 4.8 | €211 close Oct 24 to €1,005 high Oct 28, 2008 | Xetra prints, FT and Reuters reporting |
| LME nickel, Mar 2022 | 3.5 | $29,000 a tonne close Mar 4 to $101,365 on Mar 8, 2022 | LME notices, Reuters reporting |
- Rows × columns
- 5 × 4
- Computed
- Completeness
- No missing values
- Source
- US exchange, SIP and OPRA market data
- Licence
- Strasmore terms · free, no signup
What each column holds
| Column | Type | Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
episode |
text | 5 distinct values | |
peak_multiple |
number | 3.5 to 25.6 | |
price_path |
text | 5 distinct values | |
source |
text | 5 distinct values |
Computed from Strasmore's warehouse of US exchange, SIP and OPRA market data. Equity prices are delayed; options greeks and implied volatility are end-of-day. This result is stored, not recomputed on load — it is exactly the numbers that were returned on , and the query below is what returned them.
the exact SQL behind every number
SELECT episode, peak_multiple, price_path, source
FROM (
SELECT 'GameStop, Jan 2021' AS episode, 25.6 AS peak_multiple, '$18.84 close Dec 31, 2020 to $483 high Jan 28, 2021' AS price_path, 'NYSE prints' AS source
UNION ALL
SELECT 'KaloBios, Nov 2015', 21.7, '$2.07 close Nov 18 to $45 high Nov 23, 2015 (102x from the $0.44 low of Nov 16)', 'Nasdaq prints'
UNION ALL
SELECT 'Northern Pacific, May 1901', 10.0, 'about $100 in early May to the $1,000 print of May 9, 1901', 'NYSE record, contemporaneous press'
UNION ALL
SELECT 'Volkswagen, Oct 2008', 4.8, '€211 close Oct 24 to €1,005 high Oct 28, 2008', 'Xetra prints, FT and Reuters reporting'
UNION ALL
SELECT 'LME nickel, Mar 2022', 3.5, '$29,000 a tonne close Mar 4 to $101,365 on Mar 8, 2022', 'LME notices, Reuters reporting'
) AS ranked
ORDER BY peak_multiple DESC
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